Geometry of contours and Peierls estimates in d=1 Ising models

preprint2002arXivOpen access

Abstract

Following Fröhlich and Spencer, we study one dimensional Ising spin systems with ferromagnetic, long range interactions which decay as ∣x−y∣−2+α|x-y|^{-2+α}, 0≤α≤1/20\leq α\leq 1/2. We introduce a geometric description of the spin configurations in terms of triangles which play the role of contours and for which we establish Peierls bounds. This in particular yields a direct proof of the well known result by Dyson about phase transitions at low temperatures.

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