Geometry and Physics on w∞w_{\infty} Orbits

preprint1993arXivOpen access

Abstract

We apply the coadjoint orbit technique to the group of area preserving diffeomorphisms (APD) of a 2D manifold, particularly to the APD of the semi-infinite cylinder which is identified with w∞w_{\infty}. The geometrical action obtained is relevant to both ww gravity and 2D turbulence. For the latter we describe the hamiltonian, which appears to be given by the Schwinger mass term, and discuss some possible developments within our approach. Next we show that the set of highest weight orbits of w∞w_{\infty} splits into subsets, each of which consists of highest weight orbits of wˉN\bar{w}_N for a given N. We specify the general APD geometric action to an orbit of wˉN\bar{w}_N and describe an appropriate set of observables, thus getting an action and observables for wˉN\bar{w}_N gravity. We compute also the Ricci form on the wˉN\bar{w}_N orbits, what gives us the critical central charge of the wˉN\bar{w}_N string, which appears to be the same as the one of the WNW_N string.

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