Geometric structures of vectorial type

preprint2005arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study geometric structures of W4\mathcal{W}_4-type in the sense of A. Gray on a Riemannian manifold. If the structure group $\mathrm{G} \subset \SO(n)$ preserves a spinor or a non-degenerate differential form, its intrinsic torsion ΓΓ is a closed 1-form (Proposition \ref{dGamma} and Theorem \ref{Fixspinor}). Using a G\mathrm{G}-invariant spinor we prove a splitting theorem (Proposition \ref{splitting}). The latter result generalizes and unifies a recent result obtained in \cite{Ivanov&Co}, where this splitting has been proved in dimensions n=7,8n=7,8 only. Finally we investigate geometric structures of vectorial type and admitting a characteristic connection ∇c\nabla^{\mathrm{c}}. An interesting class of geometric structures generalizing Hopf structures are those with a ∇c\nabla^{\mathrm{c}}-parallel intrinsic torsion ΓΓ. In this case, ΓΓ induces a Killing vector field (Proposition \ref{Killing}) and for some special structure groups it is even parallel.

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