Geometric Progression-Free Sequences with Small Gaps II

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

When kk is a constant at least 33, a sequence SS of positive integers is called kk-GP-free if it contains no nontrivial kk-term geometric progressions. Beiglbök, Bergelson, Hindman and Strauss first studied the existence of a kk-GP-free sequence with bounded gaps. In a previous paper the author gave a partial answer to this question by constructing a 66-GP-free sequence SS with gaps of size O(exp⁡(6log⁡n/log⁡log⁡n))O(\exp(6\log n/\log\log n)). We generalize this problem to allow the gap function kk to grow to infinity, and ask: for which pairs of functions (h,k)(h,k) do there exist kk-GP-free sequences with gaps of size O(h)O(h)? We show that whenever (k(n)−3)log⁡h(n)log⁡log⁡h(n)≥4log⁡2⋅log⁡n(k(n)-3)\log h(n)\log\log h(n)\ge4\log2\cdot\log n and h,kh,k satisfy mild growth conditions, such a sequence exists.

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