Geometric construction of D-branes in WZW models

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

The geometric description of D-branes in WZW models is pushed forward. Our starting point is a gluing condition\, J+=FJ−J_{+}=FJ_- that matches the model's chiral currents at the worldsheet boundary through a linear map FF acting on the WZW Lie algebra. The equivalence of boundary and gluing conditions of this type is studied in detail. The analysis involves a thorough discussion of Frobenius integrability, shows that FF must be an isometry, and applies to both metrically degenerate and nondegenerate D-branes. The isometry FF need not be a Lie algebra automorphism nor constantly defined over the brane. This approach, when applied to isometries of the form F=RF=R with RR a constant Lie algebra automorphism, validates metrically degenerate RR-twined conjugacy classes as D-branes. It also shows that no D-branes exist in semisimple WZW models for constant\, F=−RF=-R.

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