Genus-33 Lefschetz Fibrations and Exotic 44-Manifolds with b2+=3b_{2}^{+}=3

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

We explicitly construct a genus-33 Lefschetz fibration over S2\mathbb{S}^{2} whose total space is T2×S2#6CP2‾\mathbb{T}^{2}\times \mathbb{S}^{2}\# 6\overline{\mathbb{C} P^{2}} using the monodromy of Matsumoto's genus-22 Lefschetz fibration. We then construct more genus-33 Lefschetz fibrations whose total spaces are exotic minimal symplectic 44-manifolds 3CP2#qCP2‾3 \mathbb{C} P^{2} \# q\overline{\mathbb{C} P^{2}} for q=13,…,19q=13,\ldots,19. We also generalize our construction to get genus-3k3k Lefschetz fibration structure on the 44-manifold Σk×S2#6CP2‾Σ_{k}\times \mathbb{S}^{2}\# 6\overline{\mathbb{C} P^{2}} using the generalized Matsumoto's genus-2k2k Lefschetz fibration. From this generalized version, we derive further exotic 44-manifolds via Luttinger surgery and twisted fiber sum.

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