Generalization of some weighted zero-sum theorems and related Extremal sequence

preprint2022arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let GG be a finite abelian group of exponent nn and let AA be a non-empty subset of [1,n−1][1,n-1]. The Davenport constant of GG with weight AA, denoted by DA(G)D_A(G), is defined to be the least positive integer ℓ\ell such that any sequence over GG of length ℓ\ell has a non-empty AA-weighted zero-sum subsequence. Similarly, the combinatorial invariant EA(G)E_{A}(G) is defined to be the least positive integer ℓ\ell such that any sequence over GG of length ℓ\ell has an AA-weighted zero-sum subsequence of length ∣G∣|G|. In this article, we determine the exact value of DA(Zn)D_A(\mathbb{Z}_n), for some particular values of nn, where AA is the set of all cubes in Zn∗\mathbb{Z}_n^*. We also determine the structure of the related extremal sequence in this case.

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