Gaussian Harmonic Forms and Two-Dimensional Self-Shrinkers

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider 2-dimensional orientable self-shrinkers ΣΣ for the Mean Curvature Flow of polynomial volume growth immersed in Rn\mathbb R^n. We look at closed one forms minimizing the norm $\int_Σ\eterm |ω|^2$ in their cohomology class. Any closed form satisfying the Euler-Lagrange equation for this minimization will be called a Gaussian Harmonic one Form (GHF). We then use these forms to show that if such a ΣΣ has genus ≥1,\geq 1, then we have a lower bound on the supremum norm of A2A^2. GHF's may also be applied to create an upperbound for the lowest eigenvalue of the operator LL. In the codimension one case Σ→R3Σ\to \mathbb R^3, for certain conditions on the principal curvatures, we use GHF's to get a lower bound on the index of LL depending on the genus gg. Likewise, in the compact codimension one case we obtain an estimate of the lowest eigenvalue of LL and also on inf⁡∣x∣2\inf |x|^2.

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