Fully Packed Loop configurations in a triangle

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Fully Packed Loop configurations (FPLs) are certain configurations on the square grid, naturally refined according to certain link patterns. If AXA_X is the number of FPLs with link pattern XX, the Razumov--Stroganov correspondence provides relations between numbers AXA_X relative to a given grid size. In another line of research, if X∪pX\cup p denotes XX with pp additional nested arches, then AX∪pA_{X\cup p} was shown to be polynomial in pp: the proof gives rise to certain configurations of FPLs in a triangle (TFPLs). In this work we investigate these TFPL configurations and their relation to FPLs. We prove certain properties of TFPLs, and enumerate them under special boundary conditions. From this study we deduce a class of linear relations, conjectured by Thapper, between quantities AXA_X relative to different grid sizes, relations which thus differ from the Razumov--Stroganov ones.

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