Fraunhofer patterns for Josephson junctions in narrow thin-films with vortices trapped in one of the banks

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

It is shown that a vortex trapped in one of the banks of a planar edge-type Josephson junction in a narrow thin-film superconducting strip can change drastically the field dependence of the junction critical current Ic(H)I_c(H). When the vortex is trapped at certain positions in the strip middle, the pattern Ic(H)I_c(H) has zero at H=0H=0 instead of the traditional maximum of '0-type' junctions. The number of these positions is equal to the number of vortices trapped at the same location. When the junction-vortex separation exceeds approximately 2W2W, Ic(H)I_c(H) is no longer sensitive to the vortex presence.

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