Fractional differentiability for solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study nonlinear elliptic equations in divergence form div⁡A(x,Du)=div⁡G.{\operatorname{div}}{\mathcal A}(x,Du)={\operatorname{div}}G. When A{\mathcal A} has linear growth in DuDu, and assuming that x↦A(x,ξ)x\mapsto{\mathcal A}(x,ξ) enjoys Bnα,qαB^α_{\frac{n}α, q} smoothness, local well-posedness is found in Bp,qαB^α_{p,q} for certain values of p∈[2,nα)p\in[2,\frac{n}α) and q∈[1,∞]q\in[1,\infty]. In the particular case A(x,ξ)=A(x)ξ{\mathcal A}(x,ξ)=A(x)ξ, G=0G=0 and A∈Bnα,qαA\in B^α_{\frac{n}α,q}, 1≤q≤∞1\leq q\leq\infty, we obtain Du∈Bp,qαDu\in B^α_{p,q} for each p<nαp<\frac{n}α. Our main tool in the proof is a more general result, that holds also if A{\mathcal A} has growth s−1s-1 in DuDu, 2≤s≤n2\leq s\leq n, and asserts local well-posedness in LqL^q for each q>sq>s, provided that x↦A(x,ξ)x\mapsto{\mathcal A}(x,ξ) satisfies a locally uniform VMOVMO condition.

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