Fractional cycle decompositions in hypergraphs

preprint2021arXivOpen access

Abstract

We prove that for any integer k≥2k\geq 2 and ε>0\varepsilon>0, there is an integer ℓ0≥1\ell_0\geq 1 such that any kk-uniform hypergraph on nn vertices with minimum codegree at least (1/2+ε)n(1/2+\varepsilon)n has a fractional decomposition into tight cycles of length ℓ\ell (ℓ\ell-cycles for short) whenever ℓ≥ℓ0\ell\geq \ell_0 and nn is large in terms of ℓ\ell. This is essentially tight. This immediately yields also approximate integral decompositions for these hypergraphs into ℓ\ell-cycles. Moreover, for graphs this even guarantees integral decompositions into ℓ\ell-cycles and solves a problem posed by Glock, Kühn and Osthus. For our proof, we introduce a new method for finding a set of ℓ\ell-cycles such that every edge is contained in roughly the same number of ℓ\ell-cycles from this set by exploiting that certain Markov chains are rapidly mixing.

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