Fluctuations in slope parameter in event-by-event hydrodynamics and momentum anisotropy in heavy ion collisions

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

In event by event hydrodynamic model, we have simulated 30-40\% Au+Au collisions at RHIC and computed the slope parameter from the invariant pion distribution. In each event, the slope parameter fluctuates azimuthally. Fourier expansion coefficients TnT_n for the slope parameter and the Fourier expansion coefficients vnv_n for the azimuthal distribution dNdϕ\frac{dN}{dϕ} are found to be strongly correlated. Strong correlation between the two expansion coefficients suggests that in addition to azimuthal distribution, fluctuations in the slope parameter of the invariant distribution can as well be used to study the final state momentum anisotropy in relativistic energy heavy ion collisions. If measured experimentally, they can serve as additional constraint for hydrodynamical modeling.

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