Field Theory of Open and Closed Strings with Discrete Target Space

preprint1994arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study a U(N)U(N)-invariant vector+matrix chain with the color structure of a lattice gauge theory with quarks and interpret it as a theory of open andclosed strings with target space Z\Z. The string field theory is constructed as a quasiclassical expansion for the Wilson loops and lines in this model. In a particular parametrization this is a theory of two scalar massless fields defined in the half-space {x∈Z,τ>0}\{x\in \Z , τ>0\} . The extra dimension ττ is related to the longitudinal mode of the strings. The topology-changing string interactions are described by a local potential. The closed string interaction is nonzero only at boundary τ=0τ=0 while the open string interaction falls exponentially with ττ.

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