Fermion Zero Modes in Odd Dimensions

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

We study the zero modes of the Abelian Dirac operator in any odd dimension. We use the stereographic projection between a (2n−1)(2n-1) dimensional space and a (2n−1)(2n-1) sphere embedded in a 2n2n dimensional space. It is shown that the Dirac operator with a gauge field of uniform field strengths in S2n−1S^{2n-1} has symmetries of SU(nn)×\timesU(1) which is a subgroup of SO(2n2n). Using group representation theory, we obtain the number of fermion zero modes, as well as their explicit forms, in a simple way.

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