Extremal results for Berge-hypergraphs

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let GG be a graph and H\mathcal{H} be a hypergraph both on the same vertex set. We say that a hypergraph H\mathcal{H} is a \emph{Berge}-GG if there is a bijection f:E(G)→E(H)f : E(G) \rightarrow E(\mathcal{H}) such that for e∈E(G)e \in E(G) we have e⊂f(e)e \subset f(e). This generalizes the established definitions of "Berge path" and "Berge cycle" to general graphs. For a fixed graph GG we examine the maximum possible size (i.e.\ the sum of the cardinality of each edge) of a hypergraph with no Berge-GG as a subhypergraph. In the present paper we prove general bounds for this maximum when GG is an arbitrary graph. We also consider the specific case when GG is a complete bipartite graph and prove an analogue of the K\H ovári-Sós-Turán theorem.

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