Extinction profile of the logarithmic diffusion equation

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let uu be the solution of ut=Δlog⁡uu_t=Δ\log u in RN×(0,T)\R^N\times (0,T), N=3 or N≥5N\ge 5, with initial value u0u_0 satisfying Bk1(x,0)≤u0≤Bk2(x,0)B_{k_1}(x,0)\le u_0\le B_{k_2}(x,0) for some constants k1>k2>0k_1>k_2>0 where Bk(x,t)=2(N−2)(T−t)+N/(N−2)/(k+(T−t)+2/(N−2)∣x∣2)B_k(x,t) =2(N-2)(T-t)_+^{N/(N-2)}/(k+(T-t)_+^{2/(N-2)}|x|^2) is the Barenblatt solution for the equation. We prove that the rescaled function $\4{u}(x,s)=(T-t)^{-N/(N-2)}u(x/(T-t)^{-1/(N-2)},t)$, s=−log⁡(T−t)s=-\log (T-t), converges uniformly on RN\R^N to the rescaled Barenblatt solution $\4{B}_{k_0}(x)=2(N-2)/(k_0+|x|^2)$ for some k0>0k_0>0 as s→∞s\to\infty. We also obtain convergence of the rescaled solution $\4{u}(x,s)$ as s→∞s\to\infty when the initial data satisfies 0≤u0(x)≤Bk0(x,0)0\le u_0(x)\le B_{k_0}(x,0) in RN\R^N and ∣u0(x)−Bk0(x,0)∣≤f(∣x∣)∈L1(RN)|u_0(x)-B_{k_0}(x,0)|\le f(|x|)\in L^1(\R^N) for some constant k0>0k_0>0 and some radially symmetric function ff.

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