Expansions in non-integer bases: lower order revisited

preprint2014arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let q∈(1,2)q\in(1,2) and x∈[0,1q−1]x\in[0,\frac1{q-1}]. We say that a sequence (εi)i=1∞∈{0,1}N(\varepsilon_i)_{i=1}^{\infty}\in\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}} is an expansion of xx in base qq (or a qq-expansion) if x=∑i=1∞εiq−i. x=\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}\varepsilon_iq^{-i}. For any k∈Nk\in\mathbb N, let Bk\mathcal B_k denote the set of qq such that there exists xx with exactly kk expansions in base qq. In [12] it was shown that min⁡B2=q2≈1.71064\min\mathcal B_2=q_2\approx 1.71064, the appropriate root of x4=2x2+x+1x^{4}=2x^{2}+x+1. In this paper we show that for any k≥3k\geq 3, min⁡Bk=qf≈1.75488\min\mathcal B_k=q_f\approx1.75488, the appropriate root of x3=2x2−x+1x^3=2x^2-x+1.

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