Existence and multiplicity results for a class of semilinear elliptic equations

We study the existence and multiplicity of nonnegative solutions, as well as the behaviour of corresponding parameter-dependent branches, to the equation $-Δu = (1-u) u^m - λu^n$ in a bounded domain $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ endowed with the zero Dirichlet boundary data, where $0<m \leq 1$ and $n>0$. When $λ> 0$, the obtained solutions can be seen as steady states of the corresponding reaction-diffusion equation describing a model of isothermal autocatalytic chemical reaction with termination. In addition to the main new results, we formulate a few relevant conjectures.

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