Evidence for a Phase Transition in 2D Causal Set Quantum Gravity

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present evidence for a phase transition in a theory of 2D causal set quantum gravity which contains a dimensionless non-locality parameter ε∈(0,1]ε\in (0,1]. The transition is between a continuum phase and a crystalline phase, characterised by a set of covariant observables. For a fixed size of the causal set the transition temperature βc−1β_c^{-1} decreases monotonotically with εε. The line of phase transitions in the βc2β_c^2 v/s εε plane asymptotes to the infinite temperature axis, suggesting that the continuum phase survives the analytic continuation.

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