Abstract

With a goal to produce giant magnetic moment in Mn13_{13} cluster which will be useful for practical applications, we have considered the structure and magnetic properties of pure Mn13_{13} cluster and substitutionally doped it with X = Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, Ni atom to produce Mn12_{12}X clusters. We find that Ti and V substitutions in Mn13_{13} cluster are the most promising in terms of gaining substantial binding energy as well as achieving higher magnetic moment through ferromagnetic alignment of atom-centered magnetic moments. This has been demonstrated in terms of energetics and electronic properties of the clusters. For comparison, we have also studied the effect of N-capping of Mn13_{13} cluster, predicted in the earlier work [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 89}, 185504 (2002)] as a means to produce stable giant magnetic moment in Mn clusters upto cluster size of 5 Mn atoms.

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