Electroweak Symmetry Breaking with Non-Universal Scalar Soft Terms and Large tan⁡β\tanβ Solutions

preprint1994arXivOpen access

Abstract

We discuss radiative electroweak symmetry breaking with non-universal scalar masses at the GUT scale. Large tan⁡β\tanβ solutions are investigated in detail and it is shown that qualitatively new (as compared to the universal case) solutions exist, with much less correlation between soft terms. We identify two classes of non-universalities which give solutions with Ao≃Bo≃M1/2≃O(MZ)A_o\simeq B_o\simeq M_{1/2}\simeq O(M_Z), μ≃O(0.5mo)μ\simeq O(0.5 m_o), mo>>MZm_o>>M_Z and Ao≃Bo≃M1/2≃μ≃O(MZ)A_o\simeq B_o\simeq M_{1/2} \simeqμ\simeq O(M_Z), mo≥MZm_o\ge M_Z, respectively. In each case, after imposing gauge and Yukawa coupling unification, we discuss the predictions for mtm_t, mbm_b and the spectrum of supersymmetric particles. One striking consequence is the possibility of light charginos and neutralinos which in the second option can be higgsino-like. Cosmological constraint on the relic abundance of the lightest neutralino is also included.

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