Electron-phonon scattering in topological insulator thin films

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We present a theoretical study of electron-phonon scattering effects in thin films made of a strong topological insulator. Phonons are modelled by isotropic elastic continuum theory with stress-free boundary conditions, and the interaction with the helical surface Dirac fermions is mediated by the deformation potential. We determine the temperature-dependent electrical resistivity ρ(T)ρ(T) and the quasiparticle decay rate Γ(T)Γ(T) observable in photoemission. The low- and high-temperature power laws for both quantities are obtained analytically. Detailed estimates covering the full temperature range are provided for Bi2_2Se3_3.

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