Elastic and transition form factors of light pseudoscalar mesons from QCD sum rules

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

We revisit Fπ(Q2)F_π(Q^2) and FPγ(Q2)F_{Pγ}(Q^2), P=π,η,η′P=π,η,η', making use of the local-duality (LD) version of QCD sum rules. We give arguments, that the LD sum rule provides reliable predictions for these form factors at Q2≥5−6Q^2 \ge 5-6 GeV2^2, the accuracy of the method increasing with Q2Q^2 in this region. For the pion elastic form factor, the well-measured data at small Q2Q^2 give a hint that the LD limit may be reached already at relatively low values of momentum transfers, Q2≈4−8Q^2\approx 4-8 GeV2^2; we therefore conclude that large deviations from LD in the region Q2=20−50Q^2=20-50 GeV2^2 seem very unlikely. The data on the (η,η′)→γγ∗η,η')\toγγ^* form factors meet the expectations from the LD model. However, the {\sc BaBar} results for the π0→γγ∗π^0\toγγ^* form factor imply a violation of LD growing with Q2Q^2 even at Q2≈40Q^2\approx 40 GeV2^2, at odds with the η,η′η,η' case and with the general properties expected for the LD sum rule.

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