Edge-fault-tolerant strong Menger edge connectivity of bubble-sort star graphs

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

The connectivity and edge connectivity of interconnection network determine the fault tolerance of the network. An interconnection network is usually viewed as a connected graph, where vertex corresponds processor and edge corresponds link between two distinct processors. Given a connected graph GG with vertex set V(G)V(G) and edge set E(G)E(G), if for any two distinct vertices u,v∈V(G)u,v\in V(G), there exist min⁡{dG(u),dG(v)}\min\{d_G(u),d_G(v)\} edge-disjoint paths between uu and vv, then GG is strongly Menger edge connected. Let mm be an integer with m≥1m\geq1. If G−FeG-F_e remains strongly Menger edge connected for any Fe⊆E(G)F_e\subseteq E(G) with ∣Fe∣≤m|F_e|\leq m, then GG is mm-edge-fault-tolerant strongly Menger edge connected. If G−FeG-F_e is strongly Menger edge connected for any Fe⊆E(G)F_e\subseteq E(G) with ∣Fe∣≤m|F_e|\leq m and δ(G−Fe)≥2δ(G-F_e)\geq2, then GG is mm-conditional edge-fault-tolerant strongly Menger edge connected. In this paper, we consider the nn-dimensional bubble-sort star graph BSnBS_n. We show that BSnBS_n is (2n−5)(2n-5)-edge-fault-tolerant strongly Menger edge connected for n≥3n\geq3 and (6n−17)(6n-17)-conditional edge-fault-tolerant strongly Menger edge connected for n≥4n\geq4. Moreover, we give some examples to show that our results are optimal.

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