Donkin-Koppinen filtration for GL(m|n) and generalized Schur superalgebras

preprint2020arXivOpen access

Abstract

The paper contains results that characterize the Donkin-Koppinen filtration of the coordinate superalgebra K[G]K[G] of the general linear supergroup G=GL(m∣n)G=GL(m|n) by its subsupermodules CΓ=OΓ(K[G])C_Γ=O_Γ(K[G]). Here, the supermodule CΓC_Γ is the largest subsupermodule of K[G]K[G] whose composition factors are irreducible supermodules of highest weight λλ, where λλ belongs to a finitely-generated ideal ΓΓ of the poset X(T)+X(T)^+ of dominant weights of GG. A decomposition of GG as a product of subsuperschemes U−×Gev×U+U^-\times G_{ev}\times U^+ induces a superalgebra isomorphism ϕ∗:K[U−]⊗K[Gev]⊗K[U+]≃K[G]ϕ^* : K[U^-]\otimes K[G_{ev}]\otimes K[U^+]\simeq K[G]. We show that CΓ=ϕ∗(K[U−]⊗MΓ⊗K[U+])C_Γ=ϕ^*(K[U^-]\otimes M_Γ\otimes K[U^+]), where MΓ=OΓ(K[Gev])M_Γ=O_Γ(K[G_{ev}]). Using the basis of the module MΓM_Γ, given by generalized bideterminants, we describe a basis of CΓC_Γ. Since each CΓC_Γ is a subsupercoalgebra of K[G]K[G], its dual CΓ∗=SΓC_Γ^*=S_Γ is a (pseudocompact) superalgebra, called the generalized Schur superalgebra. There is a natural superalgebra morphism πΓ:Dist(G)→SΓπ_Γ:Dist(G)\to S_Γ such that the image of the distribution algebra Dist(G)Dist(G) is dense in SΓS_Γ. For the ideal X(T)l+X(T)^+_{l}, of all weights of fixed length ll, the generators of the kernel of πX(T)l+π_{X(T)^+_{l}} are described.

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