Do price and volatility jump together?

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

We consider a process XtX_t, which is observed on a finite time interval [0,T][0,T], at discrete times 0,Δn,2Δn,….0,Δ_n,2Δ_n,\ldots. This process is an Itô semimartingale with stochastic volatility σt2σ_t^2. Assuming that XX has jumps on [0,T][0,T], we derive tests to decide whether the volatility process has jumps occurring simultaneously with the jumps of XtX_t. There are two different families of tests for the two possible null hypotheses (common jumps or disjoint jumps). They have a prescribed asymptotic level as the mesh ΔnΔ_n goes to 00. We show on some simulations that these tests perform reasonably well even in the finite sample case, and we also put them in use on S&P 500 index data.

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