DNA Cyclic Codes Over The Ring $ \F_2[u,v]/\langle u^2-1,v^3-v,uv-vu \rangle$

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

In this paper, we mainly study the some structure of cyclic DNA codes of odd length over the ring $R = \F_2[u,v]/\langle u^2-1,v^3-v,uv-vu \rangle$ which play an important role in DNA computing. We established a direct link between the element of ring RR and 64 codons by introducing a Gray map from RR to R1=F2+uF2,u2=1R_1 = F_2 + uF_2, u^2 = 1 where R1R_1 is the ring of four elements. The reverse constrain and the reverse-complement constraint codes over RR and R1R_1 are studied in this paper. Binary image of the cyclic codes over R also study. The paper concludes with some example on DNA codes obtained via gray map.

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