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Discriminating and Constraining the Synchrotron and Inverse Compton Radiations from Primordial Black Hole and Dark Matter at the Galactic Centre Region

The evaporations of Primordial Black Holes (PBH) (via Hawking radiation) can produce electrons/positrons ($e^-/e^+$) in the Galactic Centre (GC) region which under the influence of the magnetic field of Centre region can emit synchrotron radiation. These $e^-/e^+$ can also induce Inverse Compton radiation due to the scattering with ambient photons. In this work three different PBH mass distributions namely, monochromatic, power law and lognormal distributions are considered to calculate such radiation fluxes. On the other hand, annihilation or decay of dark matter in the Galactic Centre region can also yield $e^-/e^+$ as the end product which again may emit synchrotron radiation in the Galactic magnetic field and also induce Inverse Compton scattering. In this work a comparative study is made for these radiation fluxes from both PBH evaporations and from dark matter origins and their detectabilities are addressed in various ongoing and other telescopes as well as in upcoming telescopes such as SKA. Moreover, constraints on the model parameters are obtained from these experimental predictions. The variations of these radiation fluxes with the distance from the Galactic Centre are also computed and it is found that such variations could be a useful probe to determine the mass of PBH or the mass of dark matter.

preprint2022arXivOpen access
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