Direct Detection of the L-Dwarf Donor in WZ Sagittae

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Analysis of a large set of phase-resolved KK-band spectra of the cataclysmic variable WZ Sge shows that the secondary star of this system appears to be an L-dwarf. Previous KK-band spectra of WZ Sge found that the CO overtone bandheads were in emission. We show that absorption from the 12^{\rm 12}CO(2,0)_{\rm (2,0)} bandhead of the donor star creates a dip in the 12^{\rm 12}CO(2,0)_{\rm (2,0)} emission feature. Measuring the motion of this feature over the orbital period, we construct a radial velocity curve that gives a velocity amplitude of Kabs_{\rm abs} = 520 ±\pm 35 km s−1^{\rm -1}, consistent with the previously published values for this parameter.

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