Dilation volumes of sets of finite perimeter

preprint2017arXivOpen access

Abstract

This paper analyzes the first order behavior (that is, the right sided derivative) of the volume of the dilation A⊕tQA\oplus tQ as tt converges to zero. Here AA and QQ are subsets of nn-dimensional Euclidean space, AA has finite perimeter and QQ is finite. If QQ consists of two points only, xx and x+ux+u, say, this derivative coincides up to sign with the directional derivative of the covariogram of AA in direction uu. By known results for the covariogram, this derivative can therefore be expressed by the cosine transform of the surface area measure of AA. We extend this result to finite sets QQ and use it to determine the derivative of the contact distribution function with finite structuring element of a stationary random set at zero. The proofs are based on approximation of the characteristic function of AA by smooth functions of bounded variation and showing corresponding formulas for them.

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