Dilatation versus self-intersection number for point-pushing pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

A filling curve γγ on a based surface SS determines a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism P(γ)P(γ) of SS via the process of "point-pushing along γγ." We consider the relationship between the self-intersection number i(γ)i(γ) of γγ and the dilatation of P(γ)P(γ); our main result is that the dilatation is bounded between (i(γ)+1)1/5(i(γ)+1)^{1/5} and 9i(γ)9^{i(γ)}. We also bound the least dilatation of any pseudo-Anosov in the point-pushing subgroup of a closed surface and prove that this number tends to infinity with genus. Lastly, we investigate the minimal entropy of any pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism obtained by pushing along a curve with self-intersection number kk and show that, for a closed surface, this number grows like log⁡(k)\log(k).

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