Critical current density of a spin-torque oscillator with an in-plane magnetized free layer and an out-of-plane magnetized polarizer

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Spin-torque induced magnetization dynamics in a spin-torque oscillator with an in-plane (IP) magnetized free layer and an out-of-plane (OP) magnetized polarizer under IP shape-anisotropy field (HkH_{\rm k}) and applied IP magnetic field (HaH_{\rm a}) was theoretically studied based on the macrospin model. The rigorous analytical expression of the critical current density (Jc1J_{\rm c1}) for the OP precession was obtained. The obtained expression successfully reproduces the experimentally obtained HaH_{\rm a}-dependence of Jc1J_{\rm c1} reported in [D. Houssameddine etet alal., Nat. Mater. 6, 447 (2007)].

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