Abstract

The cover time of a finite connected graph is the expected number of steps needed for a simple random walk on the graph to visit all vertices of the graph. It is known that the cover time of any finite connected nn-vertex graph is at least (1+o(1))nlog⁡n(1 + o(1)) n \log n and at most (1+o(1))427n3(1 + o(1)) \frac{4}{27} n^3. By Jonasson and Schramm, the cover time of any bounded-degree finite connected nn-vertex planar graph is at least cn(log⁡n)2c n(\log n)^2 and at most 6n26n^2, where cc is a positive constant depending only on the maximal degree of the graph. In particular, the lower bound is established via the use of circle packing of planar graphs on the Riemann sphere. In this paper, we show that the cover time of any finite nn-vertex graph GG with maximum degree ΔΔ on the compact Riemann surface SS of given genus gg is at least cn(log⁡n)2/Δ(g+1)c n(\log n)^2/ Δ(g + 1) and at most (6+o(1))n2(6 + o(1))n^2, where cc is an absolute constant, if nn is sufficiently large and three sufficient conditions for SS and a circle packing of GG filling SS.

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