Counting strongly connected (k1,k2)(k_1,k_2)-directed cores

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Consider the set of all digraphs on [N][N] with MM edges, whose minimum in-degree and minimum out-degree are at least k1k_1 and k2k_2 respectively. For k:=min⁡{k1,k2}≥2k:=\min\{k_1,k_2\}\ge 2 and M/N>max⁡{k1,k2}M/N>\max\{k_1,k_2\}, M=Θ(N)M=Θ(N), we show that, among those digraphs, the fraction of kk-strongly connected digraphs is 1−O(N−(k−1))1-O\bigl(N^{-(k-1)}). Earlier with Dan Poole we identified a sharp edge-density threshold c∗(k1,k2)c^*(k_1,k_2) for birth of a giant (k1,k2)(k_1,k_2)-core in the random digraph D(n,m=[cn])D(n,m=[cn]). Combining the claims, for c>c∗(k1,k2)c>c^*(k_1,k_2) with probability 1−O(N−(k−1))1-O\bigl(N^{-(k-1)}) the giant (k1,k2)(k_1,k_2)-core exists and is kk-strongly connected.

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