Cosmic Reionization On Computers: The Faint End of the Galaxy Luminosity Function

preprint2016arXivOpen access

Abstract

Using numerical cosmological simulations completed under the "Cosmic Reionization On Computers" (CROC) project, I explore theoretical predictions for the faint end of the galaxy UV luminosity functions at z≥6z\geq 6. A commonly used Schechter function approximation with the magnitude cut at MCUT∼−13M_{\rm CUT}\sim-13 provides a reasonable fit to the actual luminosity function of simulated galaxies. When the Schechter functional form is forced on the luminosity functions from the simulations, the magnitude cut MCUTM_{\rm CUT} is found to vary between −12-12 and −14-14 with a mild redshift dependence. An analytical model of reionization from Madau, Haardt & Rees (1997), as used by Robertson et al. (2015), provides a good description of the simulated results, but only if the redshift dependence of the effective escape fraction (induced by physical processes not captured by the Madau, Haardt & Rees model) is accounted for.

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