Convergence to global consensus in opinion dynamics under a nonlinear voter model

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

We propose a nonlinear voter model to study the emergence of global consensus in opinion dynamics. In our model, agent ii agrees with one of binary opinions with the probability that is a power function of the number of agents holding this opinion among agent ii and its nearest neighbors, where an adjustable parameter αα controls the effect of herd behavior on consensus. We find that there exists an optimal value of αα leading to the fastest consensus for lattices, random graphs, small-world networks and scale-free networks. Qualitative insights are obtained by examining the spatiotemporal evolution of the opinion clusters.

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