Convergence of the empirical spectral distribution function of Beta matrices

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let Bn=Sn(Sn+αnTN)−1\mathbf{B}_n=\mathbf {S}_n(\mathbf {S}_n+α_n\mathbf {T}_N)^{-1}, where Sn\mathbf {S}_n and TN\mathbf {T}_N are two independent sample covariance matrices with dimension pp and sample sizes nn and NN, respectively. This is the so-called Beta matrix. In this paper, we focus on the limiting spectral distribution function and the central limit theorem of linear spectral statistics of Bn\mathbf {B}_n. Especially, we do not require Sn\mathbf {S}_n or TN\mathbf {T}_N to be invertible. Namely, we can deal with the case where p>max⁡{n,N}p>\max\{n,N\} and p<n+Np<n+N. Therefore, our results cover many important applications which cannot be simply deduced from the corresponding results for multivariate FF matrices.

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