Controlling a resonant transmission across the δ′δ'-potential: the inverse problem

preprint2012arXivOpen access

Abstract

Recently, the non-zero transmission of a quantum particle through the one-dimensional singular potential given in the form of the derivative of Dirac's delta function, λδ′(x)λδ'(x) , with λ∈Rλ\in \R, being a potential strength constant, has been discussed by several authors. The transmission occurs at certain discrete values of λλ forming a resonance set λnn=1∞{λ_n}_{n=1}^\infty. For λ∉λnn=1∞λ\notin {λ_n}_{n=1}^\infty this potential has been shown to be a perfectly reflecting wall. However, this resonant transmission takes place only in the case when the regularization of the distribution δ′(x)δ'(x) is constructed in a specific way. Otherwise, the δ′δ'-potential is fully non-transparent. Moreover, when the transmission is non-zero, the structure of a resonant set depends on a regularizing sequence Δε′(x)Δ'_\varepsilon(x) that tends to δ′(x)δ'(x) in the sense of distributions as ε→0\varepsilon \to 0. Therefore, from a practical point of view, it would be interesting to have an inverse solution, i.e. for a given λˉ∈R\barλ \in \R to construct such a regularizing sequence Δε′(x)Δ'_\varepsilon(x) that the δ′δ'-potential at this value is transparent. If such a procedure is possible, then this value λˉ\barλ has to belong to a corresponding resonance set. The present paper is devoted to solving this problem and, as a result, the family of regularizing sequences is constructed by tuning adjustable parameters in the equations that provide a resonance transmission across the δ′δ'-potential.

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