Congruences on completely inverse AG∗∗AG^{**}-groupoids

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

By a completely inverse AG∗∗AG^{**}-groupoid we mean an inverse AG∗∗AG^{**}-groupoid AA satisfying the identity xx−1=x−1xxx^{-1}=x^{-1}x, where x−1x^{-1} denotes a unique element of AA such that x=(xx−1)xx=(xx^{-1})x and x−1=(x−1x)x−1.x^{-1}=(x^{-1}x)x^{-1}. We show that the set of all idempotents of such groupoid forms a semilattice and the Green's relations H,L,R,D\mathcal{H,L, R,D} and J\mathcal{J} coincide on AA. The main result of this note says that any completely inverse AG∗∗AG^{**}-groupoid meets the famous Lallement's Lemma for regular semigroups. Finally, we show that the Green's relation H\mathcal{H} is both the least semilattice congruence and the maximum idempotent-separating congruence on any completely inverse AG∗∗AG^{**}-groupoid.

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