Concentration and mass dependence of transport coefficients and correlation functions in binary mixtures with high mass-asymmetry

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

Correlation functions and transport coefficients of self-diffusion and shear viscosity of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture with components differing only in their particle mass are studied up to high values of the mass ratio μμ, including the limiting case μ=∞μ=\infty, for different mole fractions xx. Within a large range of xx and μμ the product of the diffusion coefficient of the heavy species D2D_{2} and the total shear viscosity of the mixture ηmη_{m} is found to remain constant, obeying a generalized Stokes-Einstein relation. At high liquid density, large mass ratios lead to a pronounced cage effect that is observable in the mean square displacement, the velocity autocorrelation function and the van Hove correlation function.

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