Compact and accurate variational wave functions of three-electron atomic systems constructed from semi-exponential radial basis functions

preprint2010arXivOpen access

Abstract

The semi-exponential basis set of radial functions (A.M. Frolov, Physics Letters A {\bf 374}, 2361 (2010)) is used for variational computations of bound states in three-electron atomic systems. It appears that semi-exponential basis set has a substantially greater potential for accurate variational computations of bound states in three-electron atomic systems than it was originally anticipated. In particular, the 40-term Larson's wave function improved with the use of semi-exponential radial basis functions now produces the total energy \linebreak -7.47805413551 a.u.a.u. for the ground 12S−1^2S-state in the ∞{}^{\infty}Li atom (only one spin function χ1=αβα−βααχ_1 = αβα- βαα was used in these calculations). This variational energy is very close to the exact ground state energy of the ∞{}^{\infty}Li atom and it substantially lower than the total energy obtained with the original Larson's 40-term wave function (-7.477944869 a.u.a.u.).

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