Commutator estimates in W∗W^*-algebras

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

Let M\mathcal{M} be a W∗W^*-algebra and let LS(M)LS(\mathcal{M}) be the algebra of all locally measurable operators affiliated with M\mathcal{M}. It is shown that for any self-adjoint element a∈LS(M)a\in LS(\mathcal{M}) there exists a self-adjoint element c0c_{_{0}} from the center of LS(M)LS(\mathcal{M}), such that for any ε>0ε>0 there exists a unitary element uε u_ε from M\mathcal{M}, satisfying ∣[a,uε]∣≥(1−ε)∣a−c0∣|[a,u_ε]| \geq (1-ε)|a-c_{_{0}}|. A corollary of this result is that for any derivation δδ on M\mathcal{M} with the range in a (not necessarily norm-closed) ideal I⊆MI\subseteq\mathcal{M}, the derivation δδ is inner, that is δ(⋅)=δa(⋅)=[a,⋅]δ(\cdot)=δ_a(\cdot)=[a,\cdot], and a∈Ia\in I. Similar results are also obtained for inner derivations on LS(M)LS(\mathcal{M}).

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