Comment on `Wedges, cones, cosmic strings and their vacuum energy'

preprint2013arXivOpen access

Abstract

A recent paper (2012 \emph{J. Phys.\ A} \textbf{45} 374018) is extended by investigating the behavior of the regularized quantum scalar stress tensor near the axes of cones and their covering manifold, the Dowker space. A cone is parametrized by its angle θ1θ_1, where θ1=2πθ_1=2π for flat space. We find that the tensor components have singularities of the type rγr^γ, but the generic leading γγ equals 4πθ1−2{4π\over θ_1} - 2, which is negative if and only if θ1>2πθ_1>2π, and is a positive integer if θ1=2πNθ_1={2π\over N}. Thus the functions are analytic in those cases that can be solved by the method of images starting from flat space, and they are not divergent in the cases that interpolate between those. As a wedge of angle αα can be solved by images starting from a cone of angle 2α2α, a divergent stress can arise in a wedge with π<α≤2ππ<α\le 2π but not in a smaller one.

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