Cliques in C_4-free graphs of large minimum degree

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

A graph GG is called C4C_4-free if it does not contain the cycle C4C_4 as an induced subgraph. Hubenko, Solymosi and the first author proved (answering a question of Erd\H os) a peculiar property of C4C_4-free graphs: C4C_4 graphs with nn vertices and average degree at least cncn contain a complete subgraph (clique) of size at least c′nc'n (with c′=0.1c2nc'= 0.1c^2n). We prove here better bounds (c2n2+c{c^2n\over 2+c} in general and (c−1/3)n(c-1/3)n when c≤0.733 c \le 0.733) from the stronger assumption that the C4C_4-free graphs have minimum degree at least cncn. Our main result is a theorem for regular graphs, conjectured in the paper mentioned above: 2k2k-regular C4C_4-free graphs on 4k+14k+1 vertices contain a clique of size k+1k+1. This is best possible shown by the kk-th power of the cycle C4k+1C_{4k+1}.

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