Classical conformal blocks from TBA for the elliptic Calogero-Moser system

preprint2011arXivOpen access

Abstract

The so-called Poghossian identities connecting the toric and spherical blocks, the AGT relation on the torus and the Nekrasov-Shatashvili formula for the elliptic Calogero-Moser Yang's (eCMY) functional are used to derive certain expressions for the classical 4-point block on the sphere. The main motivation for this line of research is the longstanding open problem of uniformization of the 4-punctured Riemann sphere, where the 4-point classical block plays a crucial role. It is found that the obtained representation for certain 4-point classical blocks implies the relation between the accessory parameter of the Fuchsian uniformization of the 4-punctured sphere and the eCMY functional. Additionally, a relation between the 4-point classical block and the Nf=4N_f=4, SU(2){\sf SU(2)} twisted superpotential is found and further used to re-derive the instanton sector of the Seiberg-Witten prepotential of the Nf=4N_f=4, SU(2){\sf SU(2)} supersymmetric gauge theory from the classical block.

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