Charged charmonium-like Z+(4430) from rescattering in conventional B decays

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

In a previous paper we suggested an explanation for the peak designated as Z(4430)+Z(4430)^+ in the ψ′π+ψ^\primeπ^+ mass spectrum, observed by Belle in  ⁣Bˉ→ψ′π+K{\bar{\!B}} \to {ψ^\prime} π^+ K decays, as an effect of  ⁣Dˉ ∗0D +→ψ′π+\bar{\!D}{}^{\,*0}D^{\,+} \to ψ^\primeπ^+ rescattering in the decays  ⁣Bˉ→Ds ′−D{\bar{\!B}} \to {D_{s}^{\,\prime -}} {D}, where the Ds ′−D_{s}^{\,\prime -} is an as-yet unobserved radial excitation of the pseudoscalar ground state Ds −D_{s}^{\,-}-meson. In this paper, we demonstrate that this hypothesis provides an explanation of the double Z+Z^+-like peaking structures, which were studied by LHCb with much higher statistics. While according to our hypothesis, the origin of the peaking structures is purely kinematical, reflecting the presence of a conventional resonance in the hidden intermediate state, the amplitude of the Z(4430)+Z(4430)^+ peak carries a Breit-Wigner-like complex phase, arising from the intermediate Ds ′−D_{s}^{\,\prime -} resonance. Thus, our hypothesis is entirely consistent with the recent LHCb measurement of the resonant-like amplitude behaviour of the Z(4430)+Z(4430)^+. We perform a toy fit to the LHCb data, which illustrates that our approach is also consistent with all the observed structure in the LHCb M(ψ′π+)M({{ψ^\prime}π^+}) spectrum. We suggest a critical test of our hypothesis that can be performed experimentally.

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