CCharge-multiplicity dependence of single-particle transverse-rapidity yt\bf y_t and pseudorapidity η\bf η densities and 2D angular correlations from 200 GeV pp-pp collisions

preprint2015arXivOpen access

Abstract

An established phenomenology and theoretical interpretation of pp-pp collision data at lower collision energies should provide a reference for pp-pp and other collision systems at higher energies, against which claims of novel physics may be tested. The description of pp-pp collisions at the relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) has remained incomplete even as claims for collectivity and other novelties in data from smaller systems at the large hadron collider (LHC) have emerged recently. In this study we report the charge-multiplicity dependence of two-dimensional (2D) angular correlations and of single-particle (SP) densities on transverse rapidity yty_t and pseudorapidity ηη from 200 GeV pp-pp collisions. We define a comprehensive and self-consistent two-component (soft + hard) model (TCM) for hadron production and report a significant pp-pp nonjet (NJ) quadrupole component as a third (angular-correlation) component. Our results have implications for pp-pp centrality, the underlying event (UE), collectivity in small systems and the existence of flows in high-energy nuclear collisions.

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