Calculating the homology and intersection form of a 4-manifold from a trisection diagram

preprint2017arXivOpen access

Abstract

Given a diagram for a trisection of a 4-manifold XX, we describe the homology and the intersection form of XX in terms of the three subgroups of H1(Σ;Z)H_1(Σ;\mathbb{Z}) generated by the three sets of curves and the intersection pairing on the diagram surface ΣΣ. This includes explicit formulas for the second and third homology groups of XX as well an algorithm to compute the intersection form. Moreover, we show that all (g;k,0,0)(g;k,0,0)-trisections admit "algebraically trivial" diagrams.

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