Buchstaber invariants of skeleta of a simplex

preprint2009arXivOpen access

Abstract

A moment-angle complex ZK\mathcal{Z}_K is a compact topological space associated with a finite simplicial complex KK. It is realized as a subspace of a polydisk (D2)m(D^2)^m, where mm is the number of vertices in KK and D2D^2 is the unit disk of the complex numbers $\C$, and the natural action of a torus (S1)m(S^1)^m on (D2)m(D^2)^m leaves ZK\mathcal{Z}_K invariant. The Buchstaber invariant s(K)s(K) of KK is the maximum integer for which there is a subtorus of rank s(K)s(K) acting on ZK\mathcal{Z}_K freely. The story above goes over the real numbers R\R in place of $\C$ and a real analogue of the Buchstaber invariant, denoted sR(K)s_\R(K), can be defined for KK and s(K)≦sR(K)s(K)\leqq s_\R(K). In this paper we will make some computations of sR(K)s_\R(K) when KK is a skeleton of a simplex. We take two approaches to find sR(K)s_\R(K) and the latter one turns out to be a problem of integer linear programming and of independent interest.

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